Wastewater metals
IRIS Environmental Laboratories · 2 min read
Metals analysis for NPDES effluent compliance, industrial pretreatment and effluent characterisation: which service fits your permit, and how to collect and ship.
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Your discharge permit specifies the metals, the frequency and the method. Send it to the lab first, and they will confirm the right panel.
Pick the service
| Your situation | Service | Rules |
|---|---|---|
| NPDES permit holder discharging to surface water | NPDES compliance monitoring | 40 CFR Part 122, Clean Water Act, NJ NPDES |
| Industrial facility discharging to a municipal sewer (POTW) | Industrial pretreatment | 40 CFR Part 403, local POTW limits |
| New permit, renewal, site closure or litigation | Effluent characterisation | CWA §402, RCRA closure standards |
| Construction stormwater, metals in dewatering discharge | NPDES compliance monitoring | Construction general permits |
All three services use EPA 200.5 / 200.7 by ICP under NJ NELAP, with a standard turnaround of 5 to 7 business days. Results are reported against your permit limits, in a format accepted for NPDES discharge monitoring reports (DMRs).
What the rules expect
- Clean Water Act Section 402: all point source discharges need an NPDES permit. Permits typically set a daily maximum and a monthly average for metals, and most metals are monitored monthly to quarterly.
- 40 CFR Part 403: indirect dischargers must meet local limits before discharging to the POTW. Categorical standards apply to electroplating, metal finishing, food processing and circuit board manufacturing, and the local POTW may set stricter limits.
- Closure: site closure or permit termination needs exit sampling to document final discharge quality.
Getting it done
- Send your NPDES permit or pretreatment programme. The lab reviews the parameters, frequency and method, and quotes within 24 hours.
- Collect composite or grab samples as your permit requires, in the pre-cleaned, preserved containers the lab provides, and complete the COC.
- Ship with the prepaid FedEx label. Preserved samples are stable for up to 6 months, and hold times are tracked on the COC.
- You get ICP results compared with your permit limits.
Samples are accepted from anywhere in the US. To send your permit, contact the lab or email support@irislaboratories.com.
Chain of custody
Pick the form that matches your test.
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