PFAS testing
IRIS Environmental Laboratories · 2 min read
Three PFAS panels run through accredited partner labs: which panel fits your site, the 2024 EPA drinking water limits, and the collection rules that keep samples clean.
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Pick the panel
| Panel | Method | Matrix | Turnaround |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFAS-8, 8 compounds | EPA 537.1 | Drinking water | 5 to 7 business days |
| PFAS-14, 14 compounds | EPA 533 | Drinking water | 5 to 7 business days |
| PFAS-24, 24 compounds | EPA 8327 | Groundwater, surface water, wastewater, leachate | 7 to 10 business days |
- School, office or municipal water, SDWA/EPA compliance baseline: PFAS-8.
- Near a chemical plant, an airport, or a known GenX or short-chain release: PFAS-14, which captures short-chain compounds and GenX that 537.1 misses.
- Phase II ESA, groundwater monitoring or industrial discharge (NPDES): PFAS-24.
- AFFF (firefighting foam) impacted site: PFAS-24, for the widest compound coverage.
2024 EPA drinking water MCLs
| Compound | MCL |
|---|---|
| PFOA | 4 ppt |
| PFOS | 4 ppt |
| PFNA | 10 ppt |
| PFHxS | 10 ppt |
| HFPO-DA (GenX) | 10 ppt |
| PFBS | Combined hazard index |
ppt means parts per trillion.
Collection rules
PFAS sampling has strict protocols. Follow them exactly.
Use:
- lab-supplied HDPE or polypropylene containers
- nitrile gloves, changed between every sample
- one field blank per sampling event
- a trip blank that travels with the samples from the lab to the field and back
Do not use:
- Teflon (PTFE) tubing, caps or fittings, which leach PFAS into the sample
- standard lab glass containers
- latex gloves
- tap water as a field blank
- containers that have not been pre-cleaned and certified by the lab
Shipping
Complete the COC with site information, matrix and requested analysis before you ship. Ship overnight with ice packs, so samples arrive refrigerated at 4°C. Do not ship warm or at ambient temperature. Turnaround starts on the date the lab receives the samples.
Every kit includes pre-certified HDPE containers, COC forms, a prepaid FedEx overnight label and a sampling instruction card. Reports come by email in PDF and Excel, compared with the applicable EPA MCLs and action levels.
To order a kit or choose a panel, contact the lab or email support@irislaboratories.com.
Chain of custody
Pick the form that matches your test.
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